Horses help regenerate wildflower meadows

Ancient methods are reviving nature in Kent, making it thrive.

The National Trust's Scotney Castle, situated near Lamberhurst, has adopted the use of horses to assist in maintaining the estate's wildflower meadows.

The Oakwood Clydesdale horses, specifically Percy and Frank, are utilized for vegetation clearing at the trust's facilities due to their minimal impact on soil and local wildlife relative to conventional machinery.

They also yield better environmental outcomes than heavy machinery, given their energy efficiency and independence from fossil fuels.

'Amazing to see'

Following a modest test with horses for mowing, Scotney Castle ranger Richard Newman observed that wildflowers had "bounced back" more rapidly than when tractors were employed in the previous year.

It was truly astonishing. We observed the meadow experiencing a remarkable resurgence, with an increase in the number and variety of wildflowers.

"We hold that the primary reason for this is that horses compress the soil much less, allowing wildflowers to sprout anew rapidly.”

He noted that, "The extra nutrient provided by horse manure contributes to the yield."

The National Trust stated that mowing is beneficial for reviving wildflowers as by cutting back grasses and nettles nutrient-deprived conditions, preferred by wildflowers, are created.

It is explained by the trust that flowers are often the first step in a process that attracts insects and birds, which in turn contributes to a rich biodiversity.

Mr Newman noted that there is a historical precedent of using groundskeepers situated on the land of the High Weald, whereby Scotney Castle is situated.

Traditionally, farmers relied on oxen to navigate the challenging terrain of deep valleys, small plots, and abundant waterways in this region.

"These vintage practices are on the verge of disappearing, but it's worth making an effort to revive them," he noted.

Follow Kent on Facebook , on X , and on Instagram Submit your short story suggestions to southeasttoday@.co.uk You can reach us on 08081 002250 on WhatsApp.

Related stories

• Significant gardens of the past will be featured in a soon-to-be-released documentary television series.
• Large groups of grazing cattle have begun roaming the castle's surrounding pastures once again.

Related internet links

• National Trust